Definition
of Formal Education
The education is
the process that takes place in order to instruct and train a person. It
usually involves the participation of an educator (teacher, instructor, guide,
etc.) who teaches certain contents to the student or student so that he learns
them.
Formal ,
on the other hand, is that which has formality : that is, with a mode
of development or execution that conforms to certain requirements or parameters .
The idea
of formal education refers to the integral process that
begins with initial education or primary education ,
goes through secondary education and reaches higher education . This
instruction is developed systematically and allows access to different official
titles (recognized by the State ).
This type of
education respects a program where the educational objectives are
established. It is usually stipulated a certain number of hours that
students must take to be able to take the corresponding exams. When
passing the final evaluations, the students advance of course or obtain the
title.
It can be
said that formal education is that imparted in establishments approved by
state authorities and organized in regular school cycles . The
curricula are progressive and lead to successive grades until the graduation or
degree.
The informal
education , however, is not bound by rules or schedules. It
usually offers greater freedom to the student and does not award
diplomas, or grants diplomas that are not officialized by the State. This,
however, does not necessarily imply that informal education has a quality
inferior to formal education.
